Cambodian Language Primer

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a-nOOn-nyaat to give permision
aa-dteut week
aa-haa food
aa-yOO ag;to be …years old
ai…weun as for…
ainaa/ee-naa where?
aing you;self
ao-ee to give;cause;for
ay/a-way what?
ay-lou nih now
baa-rung French
baan be able to, can
baang-gork Bangkok
baat yes (male)
bai rice( cooked);food
bai chai fried rice
bar if
bar un-jeung in that case
bark to open
b'day husband
bee-a beer
beut to close
bom-nong intention
bom-rong to intend
bon dteuh bon- dtoo-ich a little
bon-dtor to continue
bon-dtOOp room
bon-dtOOp dayk bedroom
bon-dtOOp dtor dtoo-ul p'nyee-o living room
bon-dtOOp ngoot dteuk bathroom
bon-lai vegetable
bong to lose
bong-aim desert sweet(n)
bong- gee-a shrimp
bong-goo-un toilet
bong-gorng prawn
bong-kom to force
bong -ree-un to teach
bong bpa-oan brother and sisters
bong-bproh older brother
bpa-oan s'ray younger sister
bpa-oan bproh younger brother
bot to turn
bpa to touch
bpairt doctor
…bpayk too…
bpayl period of time;when
bpay-uk gon-daal middle
bpee two
bpee from
bpee-bay two or three;a few
bpee-uk word
bpeun juet to be pleased
bpeut-mairn actually
bpi-baak difficult
bpi-saa to eeat (polite)
bpoa-ul to touch
bpon-dtai but
bpon-dteuch a little
bpon-maan? how many?
bpon-noh only
bpoo Waiter ;uncle
bpoo-gai good at ,clever
bpoo-uk group
bpoo-uk-maak friend
bpol bpot pol pot
bpra-bpoo-un wife
bpra-dtair-ah to meet, come across
bpra-dtayh country
bpra-jee-a-joo-un people
bpra-hail approximately;perhaps
bpra-yut watch out
bpraa-saat temple,fortress, ruins
bprai-sa-nee-ya-taan post office
bpray-ee forest,jungle
bpreuk morning
bproo-ah because
bpruk money
bpruk kai salary
bprum five
bprup to inform, tell
brar to use
bun-haa problem
but to lose, disappear
Top
chaa to fry
cha-ait full (of food)
ch'bah clear,clearly
ch'lar-ee to reply
ch'lorng to cross
ch'moo-ah dtra-goal family name
ch'ngai far
ch'ngun tasty
ch'num year
ch'nung cooking pot
ch'rook pig, pork
chOOp to stop
chun to eat (used with monks)
ch'wayng left
dai hand
dail which, where,who
dail used to
dao-ee by
dar to walk; to work (machines)
darm beginning
darm-bay in order to
day land
deuk to lead
deung to know (facts)
deun to chase away
doa to exchange
doach like; as
doach-a-neh so; therefore
doh s'rai to solve (a problem)
dol to reach
dom-nar journey
dom-num plant (n)
dong-hul fan (electric)
dorng edge
dorp bottle
dtaa-raang m'hoap menu
dtaam by; according to ; to follow
dtai but; only
dtai…dtay only
dtaim stamp
dtaing always
…dtay? question word
dtay-sa-jor tourism
dtay-ung all
dtay-ung bpee both
dtee moo-ay first
dtee-bpee second
dtee-a-hee-un soldier
dtee-ung to be sure
dtee-ut extra, further
dterp then
dteuh direction
dteuk water, drink (n)
dteuk gork ice
dteuk sot drinking water
dteun to buy
dtom-lay-uk to drop
dtoo-un-lay river
dtor-dtoo-ul to receive
dtou to go
dtou layng to visit
dtra-lop…weun to return
dtray fish
dtrayk-or pleased, delighted
dtrong straight
dtrong neung right here
dtrou have to , must
dtrou passive marker
dtung bpee since
dt'wee-a door
ee-naa/ai-naa where?
top
foong crowd, flock
top
ga-bul hoh aeroplane
ga-bul dteuk ship
gaa to be married
gaa seuk-saa education
gaa-ri-yaa-lai office
gart to be born, to happen
gart east
gay he,she, they
g'dao hot
geu is that is, namely
geut think, calculate
goa cow, beef
goa-gaa goa-laa coca cola
goa-ut he ,she, they
goan child
goan s'sray daughter
gom don't
gom-bpOOng to be in the process of…
gon-lah half
gon-laing place (n)
goo-a ought to ,should
gor then,so
goo-ee dtee-o noodles
gor…dai ….too
gor saang to build, constuct
gra-horm red
grao outside
grao-ee after
graom under
groa-ich orange
gror poor
gun to, towards
gut to cut
top
hee-un to dare to do something
haang bai resturant
hai-ee already
hai-ee neung, neung and
...hai-ee reu nou? yet (or not)?
hait reason
hao to call, be called
hao m'hoap to order food
heul hot,spicy
hoap to eat (used in rural areas)
top
jaa yes (female)
jaak to depart
jaam Cham
jaan plate, dish
jah old
jai to pay for
jaol to throw away
jee-a is
…jee-a darm …for example
jee-weut life
jeh to know (a language)
jeh dtai… to be always… (-ing)
jerng north
jerng foot
juen to depart
Juen China, Chinese
juen-jeum to support
jeut la-or kind
joa imperative (DO…)
joal to enter
joa-un to step
joal-jeut to like
joh …then, how about… ?
joh t'lai to lower the price
jom-gaa farm, market garden
jom-nai to spend
jom-ngai distance
jom-noo-un number quantity
jom-ngeu disease
jong to want to
jop to finish
joo sour
joon to take, lead
joo-ah jOOL repair
joo-ay to help
joo-ul to rent
joo-um bor-ra-dtayh foreigner
joo-un jeee-ut nationality; people
joo-im pee-ah kloo-un refugee
jo-un gaal sometimes
joo-up to meet
jOOm-ngeu illness
jOOm- rOOm (refugee) camp
j'rarn many
j'rarn dtai mostly…
jum to wait
jup to begin
jup p'darn to begin
jut to assign, arrange
top
kaang side
kai month
kait province
k'bai near
k'daam crab
kern to see
keung angry
klah some, somewhat
klee-un (bai) to be hungry
klee-un dtuek to be thirsty
k'mai Khmer, Cambodian
k'mai gra-horn Khmer Rouge
k'mayng child
k'mee-un not have, there aren't
k'nong in
k'nyom I
kOOm town
kroa-bar enough; quite well
kroa-up baik bomb
kroo teacher
kroo-ah t'nuk danger
kreu-ung utensil; tool
k'sot destitute
kwah to lack
top
lo-ar well, good , beautiful
la-or jee-ung better
l'bay famous
lee-o Lao
lee-un million
ler on
leuch west
l'morn enough
l'ngee-ich evening
loak you ( to address males)
loak s'ray you ( to address females)
loo-ee money
loo-ich to sneak (away), steal
loo-uk to sell
lOOk loo-ee to invade
lor merl to try out
leu to hear
top
maa-seen dtra-jay-uk air conditioner
ma-nOOh person
mairn indeed, really
mairn/mairn hai-ee that's right!
mairn dtay isn't that so
mauirn reu really?
moang hour
maych baan jee-a…? why….?
m'dai mother
m'dorng one time
mee noodles
meun mine (explosives)
mee-un to have; there is/are
merl to look at
merl aan to read
meun ay dtay never mind
meun…dtay not
meun... bpon-maan dtay not very
meun dtoa-un dtay not yet
meun sou..; hardly, not very
m'hoap food
m'jah owner
m'nay-uk one person
m'nee m'nee a to hurry
moak come
moak dol to arrive
moa-ay one
mOOK front;face
mOOk-gaa duty ; job
mOOn before
moon don-boang at first
m'seul meun yesterday
top
nah very
nai noa-im to introduce
nay-uk classifier
nay-uk poom villager
nay-uk s'rai rice farmer
nay-uk s'rok local people
nee-a-dtee minute
nee-ung s'ray you (to address younger females)
neuk s'rok to miss home
neung future tense marker, and
ni-yee-ay to speak
nih this, this is
nih seut student
noa-um to take, bring
nou to be situated at; to live at; at/in
nOOh that, that is
n'yum to eat
top
oa exclamation!
oa-bpOOk father
oa-bpOOk m'dai parents
oh completely
om-bpee about, concerning
ong-gaa organisation
ong-gor husked rice
ong-gul, bpee ong-gul when?
ong-klayh English
or-gOOn thank you
ot klee-un to starve
top
pa-aim sweet (adj)
pain-gaa plan
p'dom k'nee-a gathered together
pee-a-saa language
pee-uk j'rarn majority
pee-uk roy percentage
plah to move
plai cher fruit
plairt moment
plee-um immediately
plee-ung rain
plou road
p'nOOm hill; mountain
p'nOOm bpeun Phnom Phenh
p'nyar to send
p'nyee-o quest
poa-ja-nee-ya-taan resturant
poom village
poom-mi-pee-uk region
poom-mi-saah geography
porng too
p'saa oa-reu-say O Russei Market
p'sayng p'sayng various
p'dtay-ah house
top
ra-boh of ; thing
ra-boo-ah to be wounded
ra-dou season
ra-dou bbprung dry season
ra0-dou plee-ung rainy season
ra-dou ra-ngee-a cool season
ra-hoat thoughtout
ra-leeng completely
ra-see-ul afternoon
ra-yair-a period of time
ree-ul reil (unit of currency)
re-un to study
ree-up jum to prepare
ree-uch-a-tee-a-nee capitol city
reu or
reu dtay? question form
reu-ung story
roa-ul every
roo-ah nou to live, dwell
roo-ich then
roo-ut to run
roop tort photograph
rOOOm-kaan annoyed, disturbed
rork to look for
rork see to earn a living
top
sa-aat beautiful , clean
sa-aik tomorrow
sa-pee-up state , condition
saa to repeat, do again
saa- laa- ree-un school
saa-ra-moo-un-dtee museum
saam seup thirty
sai-ich meat
s'bee-ung supplies, provisions
s'dum right
s'dup baan to understand
s'dup meun baan dtay to not understand
see to eat (used for animals)
see-o-pou books
seun first
s'koa-ul to know (people, places)
s'lup to die
sok sop-bai jee-a dtay? how are you?
som to ask for
som-bot letter
som-layng voice; accent
som-lee-uk-bom bpay-uk clothes
som-lor soup, stew (n)
som-lor gor-goa (Cambodian dish)
som-lor ma-joo (Cambodian dish)
som-lup to kill
son-naang luck
som-raak to rest
som-raich jeuk to decide
som-rup for
son-leuk classifer for stamps
son-dti pee-up peace
son-taa-gee-a-Ma-noa-ron Manorom hotel
soo-a to ask for
soo-a s'dtay hello
soo-un garden
sop-t'ngai nih nowadays
sor-say to write
sot pure
sot dtai all, entirely
s'rai rice field
s'rok country, district
s'roo-ul easy
s'rup dtai suddenly
staad oa-lum-bpeek Olympic Stadium
stair-ah blocked up
ster dtai almost
steut to be situated at
sun-nyaa sign
top
taa to say
tai Thailand
tai ray-uk-saa to care for
t'baaan to weave
t'boang south
tee-ut-aa-gah weather
t'lai expensive
t'lai bpon maan? how much does it cost?
t'lai ch'noo-ul rent
t'loa-up neung accustomed to
t'may new
t'nuk class
t'num bpairt medicine
t'ngai day; sun
t'ngai aa-dteut Sunday
t'ngai bra-hoa-a Thursday
t'ngai bpOOt Wednesday
t'ngai jun Monday
t'ngai ong-gee-a Tuesday
t'ngai sao Saturday
t'ngai sok Friday
t'ngai dtrong noon
toa-um-ma-daa usually
tom big
tor-nee-a-gee-a bank
tort roop to take a photo
t'wer to do ; make
t'wer dom-nar to travel
t'wer gaa to work
t'wer s'rai to do rice farming
top
uk-sor letter ( of the alphabet)
uk-sor k"mai Cambodian Script
un-juen polite request form
top
way-ung palace
wee-ul (s'rai) plain (rice)
weut-yaa-lai college
wi-nee-a-dtee second (n)
woa-ut p'nOOm Wat Phnom
top
yaang like
yerng we, us
yerng k'nyom we, us
yoak to bring
yoak jeut dtOOk duk to be interested , pay attention to
yoo a long time
yoo-ul to understand
yoo-un Vietnamese
yOOp night

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